Methods A structured literature search was conducted by the research team with the assistance of an academic librarian, with searches of six electronic databases (PubMed, Embase [Elsevier], CINAHL Complete [Ebscohost], SportDiscus [Ebscohost], BIOSIS Citation Index, and Web of Science Core Collection [Clarivate]) for studies related to BPC-157 published through March 2025
Glutathione antioxidant pathway values before and after three cycles of ozone therapy in real atopic asthma patients Values for GSH are expressed in mol/g Hb, and for GPx, GR, and GST are expressed in IU/g Hb
PPAR agonists have demonstrated neuroprotective effects across multiple neurodegenerative disorders, including PD (Pisanu et al., 2014)
2.4.1 The antagonistic roles of CHAC1 and CHAC2 in stem cell regulation The function of CHAC1 is further refined by its competitive interaction with its homolog, CHAC2